Adhesives Selection Guide

Tile Type

Recommended TAL Adhesive

Glazed Ceramic Wall Tiles

Tile Characteristics:
Biscuit body, glazed


Glazed Ceramic Floor Tiles

Tile Characteristics:
Biscuit body, glazed


Clay / Terracota Tiles

Tile Characteristics:
Biscuit body, unglazed


Extruded /  Split Tiles

Tile Characteristics:
Semi-virtrified / Vitrified,
glazed or unglazed


Concrete Tiles

Tile Characteristics:
Dense body, unglazed


Porcelain Tiles

Tile Characteristics:
Fully vitrified,
low porosity


Dark Coloured Marble & Granite Tiles

Tile Characteristics:
Porous body, unglazed


White or Light-Coloured Marble / Travertine Tiles

Tile Characteristics:
Porous, unglazed


Dark Coloured Natrual Stone eg. Sandstone, Slate

Tile Characteristics:
Natural products with variances
in composition, density, porosity


Large Format Floor Tiles

Tile Characteristics:
Facial area greater than 350cm²,
or a tile with the length of at least one edge
greater than 600mm.


Fusion-Type Glass Tiles & Mosaics

Tile Characteristics:
Very dense body with
reflective characteristics


Resin-Backed Glass Tiles & Mosaics

Tile Characteristics:
Very dense body with
reflective characteristics


Resin Bonded Listellos

Tile Characteristics:
"Dust" bonded with epoxy resins


Terrazzo Tiles

Tile Characteristics:
Dense body, unglazed


* Adhesive selection also depends on background to be tiled onto and service conditions. Above recommendation is for tiling onto interior rendered walls and screeded surface beds.

 

NOTE:

TAL BOND must replace the water in the adhesive and grout mix when tiling suspended applications, exterior/exposed applications,   “wet” areas, heavy traffic areas, and areas where
   building movement or thermal expansion and contraction is expected.
• It is important that the tile selected is suitable for suitable for the application, preferebly against a written Supplier’s specification. Factor such as  water absorption, irreversible
  moisture expansion, MOR and PEI ratings, chemical resistance and overall stability of the product need to meet the requirements of the service conditions.

The backs of all tiles must be clean and free from dust and contaminants.
Friable or powdery products (such as natural stone) must be primed with a coat of TAL KEYCOAT Slurry prior to the tiles being fixed. (This coat must still be TACKY when the tiles are bedded into the adhesive.) 

Natural stone products must also be tested for inherent delamination prior to fixing.
• All “wet” areas, such as showers or balconies, should be waterproofed using TAL SUPERFLEX or TAL SUREPROOF waterproofing compounds prior to commencing tiling.